about summary refs log tree commit diff
path: root/man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8
diff options
context:
space:
mode:
Diffstat (limited to 'man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8')
-rw-r--r--man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8178
1 files changed, 178 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8 b/man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..3b1be909
--- /dev/null
+++ b/man/NetworkManager-wait-online.service.8
@@ -0,0 +1,178 @@
+'\" t
+.\"     Title: NetworkManager-wait-online.service
+.\"    Author: 
+.\" Generator: DocBook XSL Stylesheets vsnapshot <http://docbook.sf.net/>
+.\"      Date: 05/04/2022
+.\"    Manual: Network management daemons
+.\"    Source: NetworkManager-wait-online.service 1.37.92
+.\"  Language: English
+.\"
+.TH "NETWORKMANAGER\-WAIT\-ONLINE\&" "8" "" "NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&" "Network management daemons"
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * Define some portability stuff
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+.\" http://bugs.debian.org/507673
+.\" http://lists.gnu.org/archive/html/groff/2009-02/msg00013.html
+.\" ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+.ie \n(.g .ds Aq \(aq
+.el       .ds Aq '
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * set default formatting
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" disable hyphenation
+.nh
+.\" disable justification (adjust text to left margin only)
+.ad l
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.\" * MAIN CONTENT STARTS HERE *
+.\" -----------------------------------------------------------------
+.SH "NAME"
+NetworkManager-wait-online.service \- Wait for network to come online
+.SH "DESCRIPTION"
+.PP
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service delays network\-online\&.target until network is ready\&.
+.PP
+The systemd target
+network\-online\&.target
+acts as a synchronization point for services to start after network is configured\&. Such services should order themselves
+After=network\-online\&.target
+(and never
+After=NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service)\&.
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+is a one\-shot service that itself is ordered
+Before=network\-online\&.target
+and this way delays the target until the network is configured\&.
+.PP
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+itself is almost not configurable itself\&. Instead the connection profiles and configuration in NetworkManager affects the behavior\&.
+.PP
+In the best case, all services on the system can react to networking changes dynamically and no service orders itself after
+network\-online\&.target\&. That way,
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+has no effect and, for example, does not delay the boot\&. That means, if the problem is a long boot time related to
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service, a possible solution is to investigate the services that claim to require network and fix those\&.
+.PP
+For services that require network configured,
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+is the default implementation provided by NetworkManager to delay the target\&. But it does nothing magical\&. With special requirements, it may be sensible to disable
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+and replace it with a similar service that better implements the requirement\&.
+.PP
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+blocks until NetworkManager logs "startup complete" and announces startup complete on D\-Bus\&. How long that takes depends on the network and the NetworkManager configuration\&. If it takes longer than expected, then the reasons need to be investigated in NetworkManager\&.
+.PP
+There are various reasons what affects NetworkManager reaching "startup complete" and how long
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+blocks\&.
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+In general, startup complete is not reached as long as NetworkManager is busy activating a device and as long as there are profiles in activating state\&. During boot, NetworkManager starts autoactivating suitable profiles that are configured to autoconnect\&. If activation fails, NetworkManager might retry right away (depending on
+connection\&.autoconnect\-retries
+setting)\&. While trying and retrying, NetworkManager is busy until all profiles and devices either reached an activated or disconnected state and no further events are expected\&.
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+When a device reaches activated state, depends on its configuration\&. For example, with a profile with both IPv4 and IPv6 addressing enabled, the device is possibly considered fully activated when either of the address families is ready\&. This can be controlled with the
+ipv4\&.may\-fail
+and
+ipv6\&.may\-fail
+settings, to indicate that the address family is required\&. There are also
+ipv4\&.required\-timeout
+and
+ipv6\&.required\-timeout
+settings which affect how long to wait for an address family\&. Likewise, properties like
+ipv4\&.dhcp\-timeout
+and
+ipv6\&.ra\-timeout
+affect how long NetworkManager will try the IP configuration before giving up\&.
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+For example, a bridge or bond profile cannot do IP configuration without ports\&. When booting with such profiles that autoactivate without ports,
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+blocks until timeout\&. This is a configuration error\&.
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+The property
+connection\&.wait\-device\-timeout
+of the connection profiles waits until the waited devices appear\&. This is useful if the driver takes a longer time to detect the networking interfaces\&.
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+With Wi\-Fi devices, NetworkManager needs to wait for the first scan result to know which networks might be available\&. That always adds a delay\&.
+.RE
+.sp
+.RS 4
+.ie n \{\
+\h'-04'\(bu\h'+03'\c
+.\}
+.el \{\
+.sp -1
+.IP \(bu 2.3
+.\}
+With ethernet devices, NetworkManager waits for carrier until the configurable
+[device*]\&.carrier\-timeout
+is reached\&. This is because some devices take a long time to detect carrier and it means to boot with cable unplugged, will unnecessarily delay
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service\&.
+.RE
+.PP
+NetworkManager\-wait\-online\&.service
+internally uses
+nm\-online\&.
+.SH "BUGS"
+.PP
+Please report any bugs in NetworkManager at the
+\m[blue]\fBNetworkManager issue tracker\fR\m[]\&\s-2\u[1]\d\s+2\&.
+.SH "SEE ALSO"
+.PP
+\m[blue]\fBNetworkManager home page\fR\m[]\&\s-2\u[2]\d\s+2,
+\fBNetworkManager\fR(8),
+\fBnm-online\fR(1),
+.SH "NOTES"
+.IP " 1." 4
+NetworkManager issue tracker
+.RS 4
+\%https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager/-/issues
+.RE
+.IP " 2." 4
+NetworkManager home page
+.RS 4
+\%https://networkmanager.dev
+.RE