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Diffstat (limited to 'contrib/fedora/rpm/readme-ifcfg-rh-migrated.txt')
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diff --git a/contrib/fedora/rpm/readme-ifcfg-rh-migrated.txt b/contrib/fedora/rpm/readme-ifcfg-rh-migrated.txt new file mode 100644 index 00000000..aabbcc86 --- /dev/null +++ b/contrib/fedora/rpm/readme-ifcfg-rh-migrated.txt @@ -0,0 +1,84 @@ +NetworkManager was built to automatically migrate connection profiles in +this directory to equivalent ones in keyfile format in directory +/etc/NetworkManager/system-connections. + +You can check whether the migration is enabled via: + + $ NetworkManager --print-config | grep migrate-ifcfg-rh + +In case it is enabled, all files in this directory are migrated at startup. + +To inspect where your connection files are currently stored use: + + $ nmcli -f name,uuid,filename connection + +Background +========== + +The ifcfg format is deprecated and will be removed in future releases. For +more information see: + +https://lists.freedesktop.org/archives/networkmanager/2023-May/000103.html + +Connection profiles in keyfile format have many benefits. For example, this +format is INI file-based and can easily be parsed and generated. + +Each section in NetworkManager keyfiles corresponds to a NetworkManager +setting name as described in the nm-settings(5) and nm-settings-keyfile(5) +man pages. Each key-value pair in a section is one of the properties listed +in the settings specification of the man page. + +How to keep using ifcfg +======================= + +If you want to keep using connection profiles in ifcfg format, you need to: + + - disable the automatic migration to keyfile by setting + "migrate-ifcfg-rh=false" in the [main] section of NetworkManager + configuration; + + - optionally, set "plugins=ifcfg-rh" in the [main] section of + NetworkManager configuration so that new profiles are created in ifcfg + format. + +At this point, you can migrate all your files back via + + nmcli connection migrate --plugin ifcfg-rh + +Or, if you prefer to migrate only specific connections: + + nmcli connection migrate --plugin ifcfg-rh <profile_name|UUID> + +Note that some connection types are not supported by the ifcfg plugin. + +Interface renaming +================== + +Connection profiles stored in ifcfg-rh format support the renaming of +interfaces via udev. This is done via a helper tool +/usr/lib/udev/rename_device that is invoked by udev to parse the files +in /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts; when the HWADDR and DEVICE +variables are set, the interface that matches the MAC address in +HWADDR is renamed to the name specified in DEVICE. + +Connections in keyfile format don't provide the same integration with +udev. The renaming of interfaces must be configured directly in udev, +for example by creating a file: + + /etc/systemd/network/70-rename.link + +with content: + + [Match] + MACAddress=00:11:22:33:44:56 + + [Link] + Name=ethernet1 + +Alternatively, a udev rule can also be used, such as: + + /etc/udev/rules.d/70-interface-names.rules + +with content: + + SUBSYSTEM=="net",ACTION=="add",ATTR{address}=="00:11:22:33:44:56",ATTR{type}=="1",NAME="ethernet1" |