diff options
| author | Michael Biebl <biebl@debian.org> | 2020-10-05 22:27:18 +0200 |
|---|---|---|
| committer | Michael Biebl <biebl@debian.org> | 2020-10-05 22:27:18 +0200 |
| commit | aafc1dbe4712c86189bbc1d4d54ad8cb4c69be7e (patch) | |
| tree | a2a9bb4d007339a0b1304540388230ccedac32bd /docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html | |
| parent | e7b44ef4c80907346ec7492a09c45277459924fc (diff) | |
New upstream version 1.27.90 upstream/1.27.90
Diffstat (limited to 'docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html')
| -rw-r--r-- | docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html | 75 |
1 files changed, 62 insertions, 13 deletions
diff --git a/docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html b/docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html index f25c6299..47cc602d 100644 --- a/docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html +++ b/docs/api/html/NetworkManager.html @@ -508,29 +508,78 @@ <div class="refsect1"> <a name="id-1.2.2.10"></a><h2>Debugging</h2> <p> - The following environment variables are supported to help - debugging. When used in conjunction with the - <code class="option">--no-daemon</code> option (thus echoing PPP and DHCP - helper output to stdout) these can quickly help pinpoint the - source of connection issues. Also see the - <code class="option">--log-level</code> and <code class="option">--log-domains</code> - to enable debug logging inside NetworkManager itself. + NetworkManager only configures your system. So when your networking setup doesn't + work as expected, the first step is to look at your system to understand what is actually + configured, and whether that is correct. The second step is to find out how to tell + NetworkManager to do the right thing. </p> <p> - <code class="option">NM_PPP_DEBUG</code>: When set to anything, causes - NetworkManager to turn on PPP debugging in pppd, which logs - all PPP and PPTP frames and client/server exchanges. + You can for example try to <span class="command"><strong>ping</strong></span> hosts (by + IP address or DNS name), look at <span class="command"><strong>ip link show</strong></span>, <span class="command"><strong>ip address show</strong></span> and <span class="command"><strong>ip route show</strong></span>, + and look at <code class="filename">/etc/resolv.conf</code> for name resolution issues. + Also look at the connection profiles that you have configured in NetworkManager (<span class="command"><strong>nmcli connection</strong></span> + and <span class="command"><strong>nmcli connection show "$PROFILE"</strong></span>) + and the configured interfaces (<span class="command"><strong>nmcli device</strong></span>). + </p> +<p> + If that does not suffice, look at the logfiles of NetworkManager. NetworkManager + logs to syslog, so depending on your system configuration you can call <span class="command"><strong>journalctl</strong></span> + to get the logs. + By default, NetworkManager logs are not verbose and thus not very helpful for investigating + a problem in detail. You can change the logging level at runtime with <span class="command"><strong>nmcli general logging level TRACE domains ALL</strong></span>. + But usually a better way is to collect full logs from the start, by configuring + <code class="literal">level=TRACE</code> in NetworkManager.conf. See + <a class="link" href="NetworkManager.conf.html" title="NetworkManager.conf"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">NetworkManager.conf</span>(5)</span></a> + manual. Note that trace logs of NetworkManager are verbose and systemd-journald might rate limit + some lines. Possibly disable rate limiting first with the <code class="literal">RateLimitIntervalSec</code> and + <code class="literal">RateLimitBurst</code> options of journald (see + <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">journald.conf</span>(5)</span> manual). + </p> +</div> +<div class="refsect1"> +<a name="id-1.2.2.11"></a><h2>/var/lib/NetworkManager/secret_key and /etc/machine-id</h2> +<p> + The identity of a machine is important as various settings depend on it. For example, + <code class="literal">ipv6.addr-gen-mode=stable</code> and <code class="literal">ethernet.cloned-mac-address=stable</code> + generate identifiers by hashing the machine's identity. See also the + <code class="literal">connection.stable-id</code> connection property which is a per-profile seed + that gets hashed with the machine identity for generating such addresses and identifiers. + </p> +<p> + If you backup and restore a machine, the identity of the machine probably should be preserved. + In that case, preserve the files <code class="filename">/var/lib/NetworkManager/secret_key</code> and + <code class="literal">/etc/machine-id</code>. On the other hand, if you clone a virtual machine, you + probably want that the clone has a different identity. There is already existing tooling on Linux for + handling <code class="literal">/etc/machine-id</code> (see + <span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">machine-id</span>(5)</span>). + </p> +<p> + The identity of the machine is determined by the <code class="filename">/var/lib/NetworkManager/secret_key</code>. + If such a file does not exist, NetworkManager will create a file with random content. To generate + a new identity just delete the file and after restart a new file will be created. + The file should be read-only to root and contain at least 16 bytes that will be used to seed the various places + where a stable identifier is used. + </p> +<p> + Since 1.16.0, NetworkManager supports a version 2 of secret-keys. For such keys + <code class="filename">/var/lib/NetworkManager/secret_key</code> starts with ASCII <code class="literal">"nm-v2:"</code> + followed by at least 32 bytes of random data. + Also, recent versions of NetworkManager always create such kinds of secret-keys, when + the file does not yet exist. + With version 2 of the secret-key, <code class="literal">/etc/machine-id</code> is also hashed as part + of the generation for addresses and identifiers. The advantage is that you can keep <code class="filename">/var/lib/NetworkManager/secret_key</code> + stable, and only regenerate <code class="literal">/etc/machine-id</code> when cloning a VM. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> -<a name="id-1.2.2.11"></a><h2>Bugs</h2> +<a name="id-1.2.2.12"></a><h2>Bugs</h2> <p> Please report any bugs you find in NetworkManager at the - <a class="ulink" href="https://bugzilla.gnome.org/enter_bug.cgi?product=NetworkManager" target="_top">NetworkManager bug tracker</a>. + <a class="ulink" href="https://gitlab.freedesktop.org/NetworkManager/NetworkManager/-/issues" target="_top">NetworkManager issue tracker</a>. </p> </div> <div class="refsect1"> -<a name="id-1.2.2.12"></a><h2>See Also</h2> +<a name="id-1.2.2.13"></a><h2>See Also</h2> <p> <a class="ulink" href="https://wiki.gnome.org/Projects/NetworkManager" target="_top">NetworkManager home page</a>, <a class="link" href="NetworkManager.conf.html" title="NetworkManager.conf"><span class="citerefentry"><span class="refentrytitle">NetworkManager.conf</span>(5)</span></a>, |