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path: root/shared/nm-utils/nm-hash-utils.c
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/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
/* NetworkManager -- Network link manager
 *
 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
 * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
 * License along with this library; if not, write to the
 * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
 * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
 *
 * (C) Copyright 2017 Red Hat, Inc.
 */

#include "nm-default.h"

#include "nm-hash-utils.h"

#include <stdint.h>

#include "nm-shared-utils.h"
#include "nm-random-utils.h"

/*****************************************************************************/

#define HASH_KEY_SIZE 16u
#define HASH_KEY_SIZE_GUINT ((HASH_KEY_SIZE + sizeof (guint) - 1) / sizeof (guint))

G_STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (guint) * HASH_KEY_SIZE_GUINT >= HASH_KEY_SIZE);

static const guint8 *
_get_hash_key (void)
{
	static const guint8 *volatile global_seed = NULL;
	const guint8 *g;

	g = global_seed;
	if (G_UNLIKELY (g == NULL)) {
		/* the returned hash is aligned to guin64, hence, it is save
		 * to use it as guint* or guint64* pointer. */
		static union {
			guint8 v8[HASH_KEY_SIZE];
		} g_arr _nm_alignas (guint64);
		static gsize g_lock;

		if (g_once_init_enter (&g_lock)) {
			nm_utils_random_bytes (g_arr.v8, sizeof (g_arr.v8));
			g_atomic_pointer_compare_and_exchange (&global_seed, NULL, g_arr.v8);
			g = g_arr.v8;
			g_once_init_leave (&g_lock, 1);
		} else {
			g = global_seed;
			nm_assert (g);
		}
	}

	return g;
}

void
nm_hash_init (NMHashState *state, guint static_seed)
{
	const guint8 *g;
	guint seed[HASH_KEY_SIZE_GUINT];

	nm_assert (state);

	g = _get_hash_key ();
	memcpy (seed, g, HASH_KEY_SIZE);
	seed[0] ^= static_seed;
	siphash24_init (&state->_state, (const guint8 *) seed);
}

guint
nm_hash_str (const char *str)
{
	NMHashState h;

	if (str) {
		nm_hash_init (&h, 1867854211u);
		nm_hash_update_str (&h, str);
	} else
		nm_hash_init (&h, 842995561u);
	return nm_hash_complete (&h);
}

guint
nm_str_hash (gconstpointer str)
{
	return nm_hash_str (str);
}

guint
nm_hash_ptr (gconstpointer ptr)
{
	guint h;

	h = ((const guint *) _get_hash_key ())[0];

	if (sizeof (ptr) <= sizeof (guint))
		h = h ^ ((guint) ((uintptr_t) ptr));
	else
		h = h ^ ((guint) (((guint64) (uintptr_t) ptr) >> 32)) ^ ((guint) ((uintptr_t) ptr));

	return h ?: 2907677551u;
}

guint
nm_direct_hash (gconstpointer ptr)
{
	return nm_hash_ptr (ptr);
}