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authorMichael Biebl <biebl@debian.org>2019-04-21 21:09:51 +0200
committerMichael Biebl <biebl@debian.org>2019-04-21 21:09:51 +0200
commit85563b7fc7ec2cd21e38debb9b28db342e2e8e7c (patch)
treecce7b0b02d28fae2df9fdf2c1804cacd1500f2d7 /shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h
parent9a6dcbf895f9da01768e64b73cec88c16157d91e (diff)
New upstream version 1.18.0 upstream/1.18.0
Diffstat (limited to 'shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h')
-rw-r--r--shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h1191
1 files changed, 1191 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h b/shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..af3c2f83
--- /dev/null
+++ b/shared/nm-glib-aux/nm-shared-utils.h
@@ -0,0 +1,1191 @@
+/* -*- Mode: C; tab-width: 4; indent-tabs-mode: t; c-basic-offset: 4 -*- */
+/* NetworkManager -- Network link manager
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, write to the
+ * Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor,
+ * Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 2016 Red Hat, Inc.
+ */
+
+#ifndef __NM_SHARED_UTILS_H__
+#define __NM_SHARED_UTILS_H__
+
+#include <netinet/in.h>
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+pid_t nm_utils_gettid (void);
+
+gboolean _nm_assert_on_main_thread (void);
+
+#if NM_MORE_ASSERTS > 5
+#define NM_ASSERT_ON_MAIN_THREAD() G_STMT_START { nm_assert (_nm_assert_on_main_thread ()); } G_STMT_END
+#else
+#define NM_ASSERT_ON_MAIN_THREAD() G_STMT_START {                                         ; } G_STMT_END
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline gboolean
+_NM_INT_NOT_NEGATIVE (gssize val)
+{
+	/* whether an enum (without negative values) is a signed int, depends on compiler options
+	 * and compiler implementation.
+	 *
+	 * When using such an enum for accessing an array, one naturally wants to check
+	 * that the enum is not negative. However, the compiler doesn't like a plain
+	 * comparison "enum_val >= 0", because (if the enum is unsigned), it will warn
+	 * that the expression is always true *duh*. Not even a cast to a signed
+	 * type helps to avoid the compiler warning in any case.
+	 *
+	 * The sole purpose of this function is to avoid a compiler warning, when checking
+	 * that an enum is not negative. */
+	return val >= 0;
+}
+
+/* check whether the integer value is smaller than G_MAXINT32. This macro exists
+ * for the sole purpose, that a plain "((int) value <= G_MAXINT32)" comparison
+ * may cause the compiler or coverity that this check is always TRUE. But the
+ * check depends on compile time and the size of C type "int".  Of course, most
+ * of the time in is gint32 and an int value is always <= G_MAXINT32.  The check
+ * exists to catch cases where that is not true.
+ *
+ * Together with the G_STATIC_ASSERT(), we make sure that this is always satisfied. */
+G_STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (int) == sizeof (gint32));
+#if _NM_CC_SUPPORT_GENERIC
+#define _NM_INT_LE_MAXINT32(value) \
+	({ \
+		_nm_unused typeof (value) _value = (value); \
+		\
+		_Generic((value), \
+		         int: TRUE \
+		); \
+	})
+#else
+#define _NM_INT_LE_MAXINT32(value) ({ \
+		_nm_unused typeof (value) _value = (value); \
+		_nm_unused const int *_p_value = &_value; \
+		\
+		TRUE; \
+	})
+#endif
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline char
+nm_utils_addr_family_to_char (int addr_family)
+{
+	switch (addr_family) {
+	case AF_UNSPEC: return 'X';
+	case AF_INET:   return '4';
+	case AF_INET6:  return '6';
+	}
+	g_return_val_if_reached ('?');
+}
+
+static inline gsize
+nm_utils_addr_family_to_size (int addr_family)
+{
+	switch (addr_family) {
+	case AF_INET:  return sizeof (in_addr_t);
+	case AF_INET6: return sizeof (struct in6_addr);
+	}
+	g_return_val_if_reached (0);
+}
+
+#define nm_assert_addr_family(addr_family) \
+	nm_assert (NM_IN_SET ((addr_family), AF_INET, AF_INET6))
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct {
+	union {
+		guint8 addr_ptr[1];
+		in_addr_t addr4;
+		struct in_addr addr4_struct;
+		struct in6_addr addr6;
+
+		/* NMIPAddr is really a union for IP addresses.
+		 * However, as ethernet addresses fit in here nicely, use
+		 * it also for an ethernet MAC address. */
+		guint8 addr_eth[6 /*ETH_ALEN*/];
+	};
+} NMIPAddr;
+
+extern const NMIPAddr nm_ip_addr_zero;
+
+static inline gboolean
+nm_ip_addr_is_null (int addr_family, gconstpointer addr)
+{
+	nm_assert (addr);
+	if (addr_family == AF_INET6)
+		return IN6_IS_ADDR_UNSPECIFIED ((const struct in6_addr *) addr);
+	nm_assert (addr_family == AF_INET);
+	return ((const struct in_addr *) addr)->s_addr == 0;
+}
+
+static inline void
+nm_ip_addr_set (int addr_family, gpointer dst, gconstpointer src)
+{
+	nm_assert_addr_family (addr_family);
+	nm_assert (dst);
+	nm_assert (src);
+
+	memcpy (dst,
+	        src,
+	        (addr_family != AF_INET6)
+	          ? sizeof (in_addr_t)
+	          : sizeof (struct in6_addr));
+}
+
+gboolean nm_ip_addr_set_from_untrusted (int addr_family,
+                                        gpointer dst,
+                                        gconstpointer src,
+                                        gsize src_len,
+                                        int *out_addr_family);
+
+static inline gboolean
+nm_ip4_addr_is_localhost (in_addr_t addr4)
+{
+	return (addr4 & htonl (0xFF000000u)) == htonl (0x7F000000u);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define NM_CMP_RETURN(c) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        const int _cc = (c); \
+        if (_cc) \
+            return _cc < 0 ? -1 : 1; \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_SELF(a, b) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        typeof (a) _a = (a); \
+        typeof (b) _b = (b); \
+        \
+        if (_a == _b) \
+            return 0; \
+        if (!_a) \
+            return -1; \
+        if (!_b) \
+            return 1; \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_DIRECT(a, b) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        typeof (a) _a = (a); \
+        typeof (b) _b = (b); \
+        \
+        if (_a != _b) \
+            return (_a < _b) ? -1 : 1; \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_DIRECT_MEMCMP(a, b, size) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (memcmp ((a), (b), (size)))
+
+#define NM_CMP_DIRECT_STRCMP0(a, b) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (g_strcmp0 ((a), (b)))
+
+#define NM_CMP_DIRECT_IN6ADDR(a, b) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        const struct in6_addr *const _a = (a); \
+        const struct in6_addr *const _b = (b); \
+        NM_CMP_RETURN (memcmp (_a, _b, sizeof (struct in6_addr))); \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD(a, b, field) \
+    NM_CMP_DIRECT (((a)->field), ((b)->field))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_UNSAFE(a, b, field) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        /* it's unsafe, because it evaluates the arguments more then once.
+         * This is necessary for bitfields, for which typeof() doesn't work. */ \
+        if (((a)->field) != ((b)->field)) \
+            return ((a)->field < ((b)->field)) ? -1 : 1; \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_BOOL(a, b, field) \
+    NM_CMP_DIRECT (!!((a)->field), !!((b)->field))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_STR(a, b, field) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (strcmp (((a)->field), ((b)->field)))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_STR_INTERNED(a, b, field) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        const char *_a = ((a)->field); \
+        const char *_b = ((b)->field); \
+        \
+        if (_a != _b) { \
+            NM_CMP_RETURN (g_strcmp0 (_a, _b)); \
+        } \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_STR0(a, b, field) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (g_strcmp0 (((a)->field), ((b)->field)))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_MEMCMP_LEN(a, b, field, len) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (memcmp (&((a)->field), &((b)->field), \
+                           MIN (len, sizeof ((a)->field))))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_MEMCMP(a, b, field) \
+    NM_CMP_RETURN (memcmp (&((a)->field), \
+                           &((b)->field), \
+                           sizeof ((a)->field)))
+
+#define NM_CMP_FIELD_IN6ADDR(a, b, field) \
+    G_STMT_START { \
+        const struct in6_addr *const _a = &((a)->field); \
+        const struct in6_addr *const _b = &((b)->field); \
+        NM_CMP_RETURN (memcmp (_a, _b, sizeof (struct in6_addr))); \
+    } G_STMT_END
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+gboolean nm_utils_memeqzero (gconstpointer data, gsize length);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern const void *const _NM_PTRARRAY_EMPTY[1];
+
+#define NM_PTRARRAY_EMPTY(type) ((type const*) _NM_PTRARRAY_EMPTY)
+
+static inline void
+_nm_utils_strbuf_init (char *buf, gsize len, char **p_buf_ptr, gsize *p_buf_len)
+{
+	NM_SET_OUT (p_buf_len, len);
+	NM_SET_OUT (p_buf_ptr, buf);
+	buf[0] = '\0';
+}
+
+#define nm_utils_strbuf_init(buf, p_buf_ptr, p_buf_len) \
+	G_STMT_START { \
+		G_STATIC_ASSERT (G_N_ELEMENTS (buf) == sizeof (buf) && sizeof (buf) > sizeof (char *)); \
+		_nm_utils_strbuf_init ((buf), sizeof (buf), (p_buf_ptr), (p_buf_len)); \
+	} G_STMT_END
+void nm_utils_strbuf_append (char **buf, gsize *len, const char *format, ...) _nm_printf (3, 4);
+void nm_utils_strbuf_append_c (char **buf, gsize *len, char c);
+void nm_utils_strbuf_append_str (char **buf, gsize *len, const char *str);
+void nm_utils_strbuf_append_bin (char **buf, gsize *len, gconstpointer str, gsize str_len);
+void nm_utils_strbuf_seek_end (char **buf, gsize *len);
+
+const char *nm_strquote (char *buf, gsize buf_len, const char *str);
+
+static inline gboolean
+nm_utils_is_separator (const char c)
+{
+	return NM_IN_SET (c, ' ', '\t');
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline gboolean
+nm_gbytes_equal0 (GBytes *a, GBytes *b)
+{
+	return a == b || (a && b && g_bytes_equal (a, b));
+}
+
+gboolean nm_utils_gbytes_equal_mem (GBytes *bytes,
+                                    gconstpointer mem_data,
+                                    gsize mem_len);
+
+GVariant *nm_utils_gbytes_to_variant_ay (GBytes *bytes);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline int
+nm_utils_hexchar_to_int (char ch)
+{
+	G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR ('0' < 'A');
+	G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR ('A' < 'a');
+
+	if (ch >= '0') {
+		if (ch <= '9')
+			return ch - '0';
+		if (ch >= 'A') {
+			if (ch <= 'F')
+				return ((int) ch) + (10 - (int) 'A');
+			if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
+				return ((int) ch) + (10 - (int) 'a');
+		}
+	}
+	return -1;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+const char *nm_utils_dbus_path_get_last_component (const char *dbus_path);
+
+int nm_utils_dbus_path_cmp (const char *dbus_path_a, const char *dbus_path_b);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef enum {
+	NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_NONE           = 0,
+	NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_PRESERVE_EMPTY = (1u << 0),
+	NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_ALLOW_ESCAPING = (1u << 1),
+
+	/* If flag is set, does the same as g_strstrip() on the returned tokens.
+	 * This will remove leading and trailing ascii whitespaces (g_ascii_isspace()
+	 * and NM_ASCII_SPACES).
+	 *
+	 * - when combined with !%NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_PRESERVE_EMPTY,
+	 *   empty tokens will be removed (and %NULL will be returned if that
+	 *   results in an empty string array).
+	 * - when combined with %NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_ALLOW_ESCAPING,
+	 *   trailing whitespace escaped by backslash are not stripped. */
+	NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_STRSTRIP       = (1u << 2),
+
+	/* This implies %NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_ALLOW_ESCAPING.
+	 *
+	 * This will do a final run over all tokens and remove all backslash
+	 * escape characters that
+	 *   - precede a delimiter.
+	 *   - precede a backslash.
+	 *   - preceed a whitespace (with %NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_STRSTRIP).
+	 *
+	 *  Note that with %NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_STRSTRIP, it is only
+	 *  necessary to escape the very last whitespace (if the delimiters
+	 *  are not whitespace themself). So, technically, it would be sufficient
+	 *  to only unescape a backslash before the last whitespace and the user
+	 *  still could express everything. However, such a rule would be complicated
+	 *  to understand, so when using backslash escaping with nm_utils_strsplit_set_full(),
+	 *  then all characters (including backslash) are treated verbatim, except:
+	 *
+	 *    - "\\$DELIMITER" (escaped delimiter)
+	 *    - "\\\\" (escaped backslash)
+	 *    - "\\$SPACE" (escaped space) (with %NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_STRSTRIP).
+	 *
+	 * Note that all other escapes like "\\n" or "\\001" are left alone.
+	 * That makes the escaping/unescaping rules simple. Also, for the most part
+	 * a text is just taken as-is, with little additional rules. Only backslashes
+	 * need extra care, and then only if they proceed one of the relevant characters.
+	 */
+	NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_ESCAPED        = (1u << 3),
+} NMUtilsStrsplitSetFlags;
+
+const char **nm_utils_strsplit_set_full (const char *str,
+                                         const char *delimiter,
+                                         NMUtilsStrsplitSetFlags flags);
+
+static inline const char **
+nm_utils_strsplit_set_with_empty (const char *str,
+                                  const char *delimiters)
+{
+	/* this returns the same result as g_strsplit_set(str, delimiters, -1), except
+	 * it does not deep-clone the strv array.
+	 * Also, for @str == "", this returns %NULL while g_strsplit_set() would return
+	 * an empty strv array. */
+	return nm_utils_strsplit_set_full (str, delimiters, NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_PRESERVE_EMPTY);
+}
+
+static inline const char **
+nm_utils_strsplit_set (const char *str,
+                       const char *delimiters)
+{
+	return nm_utils_strsplit_set_full (str, delimiters, NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_NONE);
+}
+
+gssize nm_utils_strv_find_first (char **list, gssize len, const char *needle);
+
+char **_nm_utils_strv_cleanup (char **strv,
+                               gboolean strip_whitespace,
+                               gboolean skip_empty,
+                               gboolean skip_repeated);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline const char **
+nm_utils_escaped_tokens_split (const char *str,
+                               const char *delimiters)
+{
+	return nm_utils_strsplit_set_full (str,
+	                                   delimiters,
+	                                     NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_ESCAPED
+	                                   | NM_UTILS_STRSPLIT_SET_FLAGS_STRSTRIP);
+}
+
+const char *nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape (const char *str,
+                                            const char *delimiters,
+                                            char **out_to_free);
+
+static inline GString *
+nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape_gstr_assert (const char *str,
+                                            const char *delimiters,
+                                            GString *gstring)
+{
+#if NM_MORE_ASSERTS > 0
+
+	/* Just appends @str to @gstring, but also assert that
+	 * no escaping is necessary.
+	 *
+	 * Use nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape_gstr_assert() instead
+	 * of nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape_gstr(), if you *know* that
+	 * @str contains no delimiters, no backslashes, and no trailing
+	 * whitespace that requires escaping. */
+
+	nm_assert (str);
+	nm_assert (gstring);
+	nm_assert (delimiters);
+
+	{
+		gs_free char *str_to_free = NULL;
+		const char *str0;
+
+		str0 = nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape (str, delimiters, &str_to_free);
+		nm_assert (str0 == str);
+		nm_assert (!str_to_free);
+	}
+#endif
+
+	g_string_append (gstring, str);
+	return gstring;
+}
+
+static inline GString *
+nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape_gstr (const char *str,
+                                     const char *delimiters,
+                                     GString *gstring)
+{
+	gs_free char *str_to_free = NULL;
+
+	nm_assert (str);
+	nm_assert (gstring);
+
+	g_string_append (gstring,
+	                 nm_utils_escaped_tokens_escape (str, delimiters, &str_to_free));
+	return gstring;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_MD5          16
+#define NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA1         20
+#define NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA256       32
+
+#define nm_utils_checksum_get_digest(sum, arr) \
+	G_STMT_START { \
+		GChecksum *const _sum = (sum); \
+		gsize _len; \
+		\
+		G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR (   sizeof (arr) == NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_MD5 \
+		                      || sizeof (arr) == NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA1 \
+		                      || sizeof (arr) == NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA256); \
+		G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR (sizeof (arr) == G_N_ELEMENTS (arr)); \
+		\
+		nm_assert (_sum); \
+		\
+		_len = G_N_ELEMENTS (arr); \
+		\
+		g_checksum_get_digest (_sum, (arr), &_len); \
+		nm_assert (_len == G_N_ELEMENTS (arr)); \
+	} G_STMT_END
+
+#define nm_utils_checksum_get_digest_len(sum, buf, len) \
+	G_STMT_START { \
+		GChecksum *const _sum = (sum); \
+		const gsize _len0 = (len); \
+		gsize _len; \
+		\
+		nm_assert (NM_IN_SET (_len0, NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_MD5, \
+		                             NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA1, \
+		                             NM_UTILS_CHECKSUM_LENGTH_SHA256)); \
+		nm_assert (_sum); \
+		\
+		_len = _len0; \
+		g_checksum_get_digest (_sum, (buf), &_len); \
+		nm_assert (_len == _len0); \
+	} G_STMT_END
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+guint32 _nm_utils_ip4_prefix_to_netmask (guint32 prefix);
+guint32 _nm_utils_ip4_get_default_prefix (guint32 ip);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_ip_is_site_local (int addr_family,
+                                    const void *address);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+gboolean nm_utils_parse_inaddr_bin  (int addr_family,
+                                     const char *text,
+                                     int *out_addr_family,
+                                     gpointer out_addr);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_parse_inaddr (int addr_family,
+                                const char *text,
+                                char **out_addr);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_parse_inaddr_prefix_bin (int addr_family,
+                                           const char *text,
+                                           int *out_addr_family,
+                                           gpointer out_addr,
+                                           int *out_prefix);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_parse_inaddr_prefix (int addr_family,
+                                       const char *text,
+                                       char **out_addr,
+                                       int *out_prefix);
+
+gint64  _nm_utils_ascii_str_to_int64  (const char *str, guint base, gint64  min, gint64  max, gint64  fallback);
+guint64 _nm_utils_ascii_str_to_uint64 (const char *str, guint base, guint64 min, guint64 max, guint64 fallback);
+
+int _nm_utils_ascii_str_to_bool (const char *str,
+                                  int default_value);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+extern char _nm_utils_to_string_buffer[2096];
+
+void     nm_utils_to_string_buffer_init (char **buf, gsize *len);
+gboolean nm_utils_to_string_buffer_init_null (gconstpointer obj, char **buf, gsize *len);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct {
+	unsigned flag;
+	const char *name;
+} NMUtilsFlags2StrDesc;
+
+#define NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR(f, n) { .flag = f, .name = ""n, }
+
+#define _NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR_DEFINE(scope, fcn_name, flags_type, ...) \
+scope const char * \
+fcn_name (flags_type flags, char *buf, gsize len) \
+{ \
+	static const NMUtilsFlags2StrDesc descs[] = { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	}; \
+	G_STATIC_ASSERT (sizeof (flags_type) <= sizeof (unsigned)); \
+	return nm_utils_flags2str (descs, G_N_ELEMENTS (descs), flags, buf, len); \
+};
+
+#define NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR_DEFINE(fcn_name, flags_type, ...) \
+	_NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR_DEFINE (, fcn_name, flags_type, __VA_ARGS__)
+#define NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR_DEFINE_STATIC(fcn_name, flags_type, ...) \
+	_NM_UTILS_FLAGS2STR_DEFINE (static, fcn_name, flags_type, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+const char *nm_utils_flags2str (const NMUtilsFlags2StrDesc *descs,
+                                gsize n_descs,
+                                unsigned flags,
+                                char *buf,
+                                gsize len);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR(v, n)     (void) 0; case v: s = ""n""; break; (void) 0
+#define NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_IGNORE(v) (void) 0; case v: break; (void) 0
+
+#define _NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_DEFINE(scope, fcn_name, lookup_type, int_fmt, ...) \
+scope const char * \
+fcn_name (lookup_type val, char *buf, gsize len) \
+{ \
+	nm_utils_to_string_buffer_init (&buf, &len); \
+	if (len) { \
+		const char *s = NULL; \
+		switch (val) { \
+			(void) 0, \
+			__VA_ARGS__ \
+			(void) 0; \
+		}; \
+		if (s) \
+			g_strlcpy (buf, s, len); \
+		else \
+			g_snprintf (buf, len, "(%"int_fmt")", val); \
+	} \
+	return buf; \
+}
+
+#define NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_DEFINE(fcn_name, lookup_type, ...) \
+	_NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_DEFINE (, fcn_name, lookup_type, "d", __VA_ARGS__)
+#define NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_DEFINE_STATIC(fcn_name, lookup_type, ...) \
+	_NM_UTILS_ENUM2STR_DEFINE (static, fcn_name, lookup_type, "d", __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define(mem_size) \
+static inline void \
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_##mem_size (gpointer mem_block) \
+{ \
+	g_slice_free1 (mem_size, mem_block); \
+}
+
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (1)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (2)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (4)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (8)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (10)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (12)
+_nm_g_slice_free_fcn_define (16)
+
+#define _nm_g_slice_free_fcn1(mem_size) \
+	({ \
+		void (*_fcn) (gpointer); \
+		\
+		/* If mem_size is a compile time constant, the compiler
+		 * will be able to optimize this. Hence, you don't want
+		 * to call this with a non-constant size argument. */ \
+		G_STATIC_ASSERT_EXPR (   ((mem_size) ==  1) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) ==  2) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) ==  4) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) ==  8) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) == 10) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) == 12) \
+		                      || ((mem_size) == 16)); \
+		switch ((mem_size)) { \
+		case  1: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_1;  break; \
+		case  2: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_2;  break; \
+		case  4: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_4;  break; \
+		case  8: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_8;  break; \
+		case 10: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_10; break; \
+		case 12: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_12; break; \
+		case 16: _fcn = _nm_g_slice_free_fcn_16; break; \
+		default: g_assert_not_reached (); _fcn = NULL; break; \
+		} \
+		_fcn; \
+	})
+
+/**
+ * nm_g_slice_free_fcn:
+ * @type: type argument for sizeof() operator that you would
+ *   pass to g_slice_new().
+ *
+ * Returns: a function pointer with GDestroyNotify signature
+ *   for g_slice_free(type,*).
+ *
+ * Only certain types are implemented. You'll get an assertion
+ * using the wrong type. */
+#define nm_g_slice_free_fcn(type) (_nm_g_slice_free_fcn1 (sizeof (type)))
+
+#define nm_g_slice_free_fcn_gint64 (nm_g_slice_free_fcn (gint64))
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+/**
+ * NMUtilsError:
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_UNKNOWN: unknown or unclassified error
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_CANCELLED_DISPOSING: when disposing an object that has
+ *   pending aynchronous operations, the operation is cancelled with this
+ *   error reason. Depending on the usage, this might indicate a bug because
+ *   usually the target object should stay alive as long as there are pending
+ *   operations.
+ *
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_INCOMPATIBLE: used for a very particular
+ *   purpose during nm_device_check_connection_compatible() to indicate that
+ *   the profile does not match the device already because their type differs.
+ *   That is, there is a fundamental reason of trying to check a profile that
+ *   cannot possibly match on this device.
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_UNMANAGED_DEVICE: used for a very particular
+ *   purpose during nm_device_check_connection_available(), to indicate that the
+ *   device is not available because it is unmanaged.
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_TEMPORARY: the profile is currently not
+ *   available/compatible with the device, but this may be only temporary.
+ *
+ * @NM_UTILS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT: invalid argument.
+ */
+typedef enum {
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_UNKNOWN = 0,                 /*< nick=Unknown >*/
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_CANCELLED_DISPOSING,         /*< nick=CancelledDisposing >*/
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_INVALID_ARGUMENT,            /*< nick=InvalidArgument >*/
+
+	/* the following codes have a special meaning and are exactly used for
+	 * nm_device_check_connection_compatible() and nm_device_check_connection_available().
+	 *
+	 * Actually, their meaning is not very important (so, don't think too
+	 * hard about the name of these error codes). What is important, is their
+	 * relative order (i.e. the integer value of the codes). When manager
+	 * searches for a suitable device, it will check all devices whether
+	 * a profile can be activated. If they all fail, it will pick the error
+	 * message from the device that returned the *highest* error code,
+	 * in the hope that this message makes the most sense for the caller.
+	 * */
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_INCOMPATIBLE,
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_UNMANAGED_DEVICE,
+	NM_UTILS_ERROR_CONNECTION_AVAILABLE_TEMPORARY,
+
+} NMUtilsError;
+
+#define NM_UTILS_ERROR (nm_utils_error_quark ())
+GQuark nm_utils_error_quark (void);
+
+void nm_utils_error_set_cancelled (GError **error,
+                                   gboolean is_disposing,
+                                   const char *instance_name);
+gboolean nm_utils_error_is_cancelled (GError *error,
+                                      gboolean consider_is_disposing);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_error_is_notfound (GError *error);
+
+static inline void
+nm_utils_error_set_literal (GError **error, int error_code, const char *literal)
+{
+	g_set_error_literal (error, NM_UTILS_ERROR, error_code, literal);
+}
+
+#define nm_utils_error_set(error, error_code, ...) \
+	g_set_error ((error), NM_UTILS_ERROR, error_code, __VA_ARGS__)
+
+#define nm_utils_error_set_errno(error, errsv, fmt, ...) \
+	G_STMT_START { \
+		char _bstrerr[NM_STRERROR_BUFSIZE]; \
+		\
+		g_set_error ((error), \
+		             NM_UTILS_ERROR, \
+		             NM_UTILS_ERROR_UNKNOWN, \
+		             fmt, \
+		             ##__VA_ARGS__, \
+		             nm_strerror_native_r (({ \
+		                                      const int _errsv = (errsv); \
+		                                      \
+		                                      (  _errsv >= 0 \
+		                                       ? _errsv \
+		                                       : (  G_UNLIKELY (_errsv == G_MININT) \
+		                                          ? G_MAXINT \
+		                                          : -errsv)); \
+		                                   }), \
+		                                   _bstrerr, \
+		                                   sizeof (_bstrerr))); \
+	} G_STMT_END
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property (GObject *object,
+                                   const char *property_name,
+                                   const GValue *value,
+                                   GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_string (GObject *object,
+                                          const char *property_name,
+                                          const char *value,
+                                          GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_string_static (GObject *object,
+                                                 const char *property_name,
+                                                 const char *value,
+                                                 GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_string_take (GObject *object,
+                                               const char *property_name,
+                                               char *value,
+                                               GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_boolean (GObject *object,
+                                           const char *property_name,
+                                           gboolean value,
+                                           GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_char (GObject *object,
+                                        const char *property_name,
+                                        gint8 value,
+                                        GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_uchar (GObject *object,
+                                         const char *property_name,
+                                         guint8 value,
+                                         GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_int (GObject *object,
+                                       const char *property_name,
+                                       int value,
+                                       GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_int64 (GObject *object,
+                                         const char *property_name,
+                                         gint64 value,
+                                         GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_uint (GObject *object,
+                                        const char *property_name,
+                                        guint value,
+                                        GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_uint64 (GObject *object,
+                                          const char *property_name,
+                                          guint64 value,
+                                          GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_flags (GObject *object,
+                                         const char *property_name,
+                                         GType gtype,
+                                         guint value,
+                                         GError **error);
+
+gboolean nm_g_object_set_property_enum (GObject *object,
+                                        const char *property_name,
+                                        GType gtype,
+                                        int value,
+                                        GError **error);
+
+GParamSpec *nm_g_object_class_find_property_from_gtype (GType gtype,
+                                                        const char *property_name);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+GType nm_g_type_find_implementing_class_for_property (GType gtype,
+                                                      const char *pname);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef enum {
+	NM_UTILS_STR_UTF8_SAFE_FLAG_NONE                = 0,
+	NM_UTILS_STR_UTF8_SAFE_FLAG_ESCAPE_CTRL         = 0x0001,
+	NM_UTILS_STR_UTF8_SAFE_FLAG_ESCAPE_NON_ASCII    = 0x0002,
+} NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags;
+
+const char *nm_utils_buf_utf8safe_escape (gconstpointer buf, gssize buflen, NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags flags, char **to_free);
+const char *nm_utils_buf_utf8safe_escape_bytes (GBytes *bytes, NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags flags, char **to_free);
+gconstpointer nm_utils_buf_utf8safe_unescape (const char *str, gsize *out_len, gpointer *to_free);
+
+const char *nm_utils_str_utf8safe_escape   (const char *str, NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags flags, char **to_free);
+const char *nm_utils_str_utf8safe_unescape (const char *str, char **to_free);
+
+char *nm_utils_str_utf8safe_escape_cp   (const char *str, NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags flags);
+char *nm_utils_str_utf8safe_unescape_cp (const char *str);
+
+char *nm_utils_str_utf8safe_escape_take (char *str, NMUtilsStrUtf8SafeFlags flags);
+
+static inline void
+nm_g_variant_unref_floating (GVariant *var)
+{
+	/* often a function wants to keep a reference to an input variant.
+	 * It uses g_variant_ref_sink() to either increase the ref-count,
+	 * or take ownership of a possibly floating reference.
+	 *
+	 * If the function doesn't actually want to do anything with the
+	 * input variant, it still must make sure that a passed in floating
+	 * reference is consumed. Hence, this helper which:
+	 *
+	 *   - does nothing if @var is not floating
+	 *   - unrefs (consumes) @var if it is floating. */
+	if (g_variant_is_floating (var))
+		g_variant_unref (var);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline int
+nm_utf8_collate0 (const char *a, const char *b)
+{
+	if (!a)
+		return !b ? 0 : -1;
+	if (!b)
+		return 1;
+	return g_utf8_collate (a, b);
+}
+
+int nm_strcmp_p_with_data (gconstpointer a, gconstpointer b, gpointer user_data);
+int nm_cmp_uint32_p_with_data (gconstpointer p_a, gconstpointer p_b, gpointer user_data);
+int nm_cmp_int2ptr_p_with_data (gconstpointer p_a, gconstpointer p_b, gpointer user_data);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef struct {
+	const char *name;
+} NMUtilsNamedEntry;
+
+typedef struct {
+	union {
+		NMUtilsNamedEntry named_entry;
+		const char *name;
+	};
+	union {
+		const char *value_str;
+		gconstpointer value_ptr;
+	};
+} NMUtilsNamedValue;
+
+#define nm_utils_named_entry_cmp           nm_strcmp_p
+#define nm_utils_named_entry_cmp_with_data nm_strcmp_p_with_data
+
+NMUtilsNamedValue *nm_utils_named_values_from_str_dict (GHashTable *hash, guint *out_len);
+
+gpointer *nm_utils_hash_keys_to_array (GHashTable *hash,
+                                       GCompareDataFunc compare_func,
+                                       gpointer user_data,
+                                       guint *out_len);
+
+static inline const char **
+nm_utils_strdict_get_keys (const GHashTable *hash,
+                           gboolean sorted,
+                           guint *out_length)
+{
+	return (const char **) nm_utils_hash_keys_to_array ((GHashTable *) hash,
+	                                                    sorted ? nm_strcmp_p_with_data : NULL,
+	                                                    NULL,
+	                                                    out_length);
+}
+
+char **nm_utils_strv_make_deep_copied (const char **strv);
+
+static inline char **
+nm_utils_strv_make_deep_copied_nonnull (const char **strv)
+{
+	return nm_utils_strv_make_deep_copied (strv) ?: g_new0 (char *, 1);
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+gssize nm_utils_ptrarray_find_binary_search (gconstpointer *list,
+                                             gsize len,
+                                             gconstpointer needle,
+                                             GCompareDataFunc cmpfcn,
+                                             gpointer user_data,
+                                             gssize *out_idx_first,
+                                             gssize *out_idx_last);
+
+gssize nm_utils_array_find_binary_search (gconstpointer list,
+                                          gsize elem_size,
+                                          gsize len,
+                                          gconstpointer needle,
+                                          GCompareDataFunc cmpfcn,
+                                          gpointer user_data);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef gboolean (*NMUtilsHashTableEqualFunc) (gconstpointer a,
+                                               gconstpointer b);
+
+gboolean nm_utils_hash_table_equal (const GHashTable *a,
+                                    const GHashTable *b,
+                                    gboolean treat_null_as_empty,
+                                    NMUtilsHashTableEqualFunc equal_func);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+void _nm_utils_strv_sort (const char **strv, gssize len);
+#define nm_utils_strv_sort(strv, len) _nm_utils_strv_sort (NM_CAST_STRV_MC (strv), len)
+
+int _nm_utils_strv_cmp_n (const char *const*strv1,
+                          gssize len1,
+                          const char *const*strv2,
+                          gssize len2);
+
+static inline gboolean
+_nm_utils_strv_equal (char **strv1, char **strv2)
+{
+	return _nm_utils_strv_cmp_n ((const char *const*) strv1, -1,
+	                             (const char *const*) strv2, -1) == 0;
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+#define NM_UTILS_NS_PER_SECOND   ((gint64) 1000000000)
+#define NM_UTILS_NS_PER_MSEC     ((gint64) 1000000)
+#define NM_UTILS_MSEC_PER_SECOND ((gint64) 1000)
+#define NM_UTILS_NS_TO_MSEC_CEIL(nsec)      (((nsec) + (NM_UTILS_NS_PER_MSEC - 1)) / NM_UTILS_NS_PER_MSEC)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int nm_utils_fd_wait_for_event (int fd, int event, gint64 timeout_ns);
+ssize_t nm_utils_fd_read_loop (int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+int nm_utils_fd_read_loop_exact (int fd, void *buf, size_t nbytes, bool do_poll);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline const char *
+nm_utils_dbus_normalize_object_path (const char *path)
+{
+	/* D-Bus does not allow an empty object path. Hence, whenever we mean NULL / no-object
+	 * on D-Bus, it's path is actually "/".
+	 *
+	 * Normalize that away, and return %NULL in that case. */
+	if (path && path[0] == '/' && path[1] == '\0')
+		return NULL;
+	return path;
+}
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_ARG_INFO_FULL(name_, ...) \
+	((GDBusArgInfo *) (&((const GDBusArgInfo) { \
+		.ref_count = -1, \
+		.name = name_, \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	})))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_ARG_INFO(name_, a_signature) \
+	NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_ARG_INFO_FULL ( \
+		name_, \
+		.signature = a_signature, \
+	)
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_ARG_INFOS(...) \
+	((GDBusArgInfo **) ((const GDBusArgInfo *[]) { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+		NULL, \
+	}))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_PROPERTY_INFO(name_, ...) \
+	((GDBusPropertyInfo *) (&((const GDBusPropertyInfo) { \
+		.ref_count = -1, \
+		.name = name_, \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	})))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_PROPERTY_INFO_READABLE(name_, m_signature) \
+	NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_PROPERTY_INFO ( \
+		name_, \
+		.signature = m_signature, \
+		.flags = G_DBUS_PROPERTY_INFO_FLAGS_READABLE, \
+	)
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_PROPERTY_INFOS(...) \
+	((GDBusPropertyInfo **) ((const GDBusPropertyInfo *[]) { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+		NULL, \
+	}))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_SIGNAL_INFO_INIT(name_, ...) \
+	{ \
+		.ref_count = -1, \
+		.name = name_, \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	}
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_SIGNAL_INFO(name_, ...) \
+	((GDBusSignalInfo *) (&((const GDBusSignalInfo) NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_SIGNAL_INFO_INIT (name_, __VA_ARGS__))))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_SIGNAL_INFOS(...) \
+	((GDBusSignalInfo **) ((const GDBusSignalInfo *[]) { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+		NULL, \
+	}))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_METHOD_INFO_INIT(name_, ...) \
+	{ \
+		.ref_count = -1, \
+		.name = name_, \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	}
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_METHOD_INFO(name_, ...) \
+	((GDBusMethodInfo *) (&((const GDBusMethodInfo) NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_METHOD_INFO_INIT (name_, __VA_ARGS__))))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_METHOD_INFOS(...) \
+	((GDBusMethodInfo **) ((const GDBusMethodInfo *[]) { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+		NULL, \
+	}))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_INTERFACE_INFO_INIT(name_, ...) \
+	{ \
+		.ref_count = -1, \
+		.name = name_, \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	}
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_INTERFACE_INFO(name_, ...) \
+	((GDBusInterfaceInfo *) (&((const GDBusInterfaceInfo) NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_INTERFACE_INFO_INIT (name_, __VA_ARGS__))))
+
+#define NM_DEFINE_GDBUS_INTERFACE_VTABLE(...) \
+	((GDBusInterfaceVTable *) (&((const GDBusInterfaceVTable) { \
+		__VA_ARGS__ \
+	})))
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+guint64 nm_utils_get_start_time_for_pid (pid_t pid, char *out_state, pid_t *out_ppid);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+gpointer _nm_utils_user_data_pack (int nargs, gconstpointer *args);
+
+#define nm_utils_user_data_pack(...) \
+	_nm_utils_user_data_pack(NM_NARG (__VA_ARGS__), (gconstpointer[]) { __VA_ARGS__ })
+
+void _nm_utils_user_data_unpack (gpointer user_data, int nargs, ...);
+
+#define nm_utils_user_data_unpack(user_data, ...) \
+	_nm_utils_user_data_unpack(user_data, NM_NARG (__VA_ARGS__), __VA_ARGS__)
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+typedef void (*NMUtilsInvokeOnIdleCallback) (gpointer callback_user_data,
+                                             GCancellable *cancellable);
+
+void nm_utils_invoke_on_idle (NMUtilsInvokeOnIdleCallback callback,
+                              gpointer callback_user_data,
+                              GCancellable *cancellable);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+static inline void
+nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take (GPtrArray *cmd,
+                                  char *str)
+{
+	nm_assert (cmd);
+	nm_assert (str);
+
+	g_ptr_array_add (cmd, str);
+}
+
+static inline void
+nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_dup (GPtrArray *cmd,
+                                 const char *str)
+{
+	nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take (cmd,
+	                                  g_strdup (str));
+}
+
+#define nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_concat(cmd, ...) \
+	nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take ((cmd), g_strconcat (__VA_ARGS__, NULL))
+
+#define nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_printf(cmd, ...) \
+	nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take ((cmd), g_strdup_printf (__VA_ARGS__))
+
+#define nm_strv_ptrarray_add_int(cmd, val) \
+	nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take ((cmd), nm_strdup_int (val))
+
+static inline void
+nm_strv_ptrarray_take_gstring (GPtrArray *cmd,
+                               GString **gstr)
+{
+	nm_assert (gstr && *gstr);
+
+	nm_strv_ptrarray_add_string_take (cmd,
+	                                  g_string_free (g_steal_pointer (gstr),
+	                                                 FALSE));
+}
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+int nm_utils_getpagesize (void);
+
+/*****************************************************************************/
+
+char *nm_utils_bin2hexstr_full (gconstpointer addr,
+                                gsize length,
+                                char delimiter,
+                                gboolean upper_case,
+                                char *out);
+
+guint8 *nm_utils_hexstr2bin_full (const char *hexstr,
+                                  gboolean allow_0x_prefix,
+                                  gboolean delimiter_required,
+                                  const char *delimiter_candidates,
+                                  gsize required_len,
+                                  guint8 *buffer,
+                                  gsize buffer_len,
+                                  gsize *out_len);
+
+#define nm_utils_hexstr2bin_buf(hexstr, allow_0x_prefix, delimiter_required, delimiter_candidates, buffer) \
+    nm_utils_hexstr2bin_full ((hexstr), (allow_0x_prefix), (delimiter_required), (delimiter_candidates), G_N_ELEMENTS (buffer), (buffer), G_N_ELEMENTS (buffer), NULL)
+
+guint8 *nm_utils_hexstr2bin_alloc (const char *hexstr,
+                                   gboolean allow_0x_prefix,
+                                   gboolean delimiter_required,
+                                   const char *delimiter_candidates,
+                                   gsize required_len,
+                                   gsize *out_len);
+
+#endif /* __NM_SHARED_UTILS_H__ */